India’s Pioneer DBS Programme Since 1998 | 750+ DBS Surgeries Performed by Prof. Dr. Paresh K. Doshi
Regain control over movement. Improve quality of life. Receive personalised care from one of India’s most experienced Functional Neurosurgery programmes.
For many people living with Parkinson’s disease, Essential Tremor, Dystonia, and other movement disorders, medications gradually become less effective over time. Tremors become more noticeable, stiffness worsens, involuntary movements develop, and simple daily activities become increasingly difficult.
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is an advanced, evidence-based surgical treatment that can significantly improve movement symptoms in carefully selected patients. At Jaslok Hospital, Mumbai, Prof. Dr. Paresh K. Doshi has been at the forefront of DBS surgery in India since 1998, leading one of the country’s longest-running and most experienced Functional Neurosurgery programmes.
With more than 750 Deep Brain Stimulation procedures personally performed at a single centre, Prof. Dr. Doshi combines decades of surgical expertise with advanced imaging, precision targeting, personalised programming, and multidisciplinary care to help patients achieve the best possible outcomes.
Whether you have recently been advised to consider DBS or are seeking a second opinion, our team is committed to guiding you through every stage of your treatment journey with clarity, compassion, and clinical excellence.
Choosing the right DBS programme is one of the most important decisions a patient with Parkinson’s disease or another movement disorder will make. Successful outcomes depend not only on the surgery itself but also on accurate patient selection, meticulous planning, precise electrode placement, and long-term programming.
Prof. Dr. Paresh K. Doshi has dedicated nearly three decades exclusively to Functional Neurosurgery, making him one of India’s most experienced DBS surgeons.
Every patient receives an individualised treatment plan rather than a standard protocol, ensuring that surgical targets, device selection, and programming strategies are tailored to their unique symptoms and goals.
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is an advanced neurosurgical procedure used to treat movement disorders and selected neurological and psychiatric conditions when medications no longer provide satisfactory symptom control.
Unlike traditional brain surgery, DBS does not destroy brain tissue. Instead, it uses carefully placed electrodes to deliver controlled electrical stimulation to specific areas of the brain that regulate movement and other neurological functions.
These electrical impulses help restore more normal communication within brain circuits, reducing symptoms such as tremors, stiffness, slowness of movement, involuntary movements, and disabling motor fluctuations.
The system consists of three main components:
One of the greatest advantages of DBS is that the stimulation can be adjusted after surgery. Unlike irreversible procedures, DBS is programmable, allowing treatment to be fine-tuned over time as the patient’s condition changes.
Movement disorders such as Parkinson’s disease occur because certain brain circuits no longer communicate effectively.
In Parkinson’s disease, the loss of dopamine-producing nerve cells disrupts the normal functioning of the basal ganglia, a group of deep brain structures responsible for controlling movement.
As a result, patients may experience:
During DBS surgery, electrodes are implanted into carefully selected brain targets such as the Subthalamic Nucleus (STN), Globus Pallidus Internus (GPi), or Ventral Intermediate Nucleus (VIM), depending on the patient’s diagnosis and symptoms.
These electrodes deliver gentle electrical impulses that help regulate abnormal brain activity and improve motor control.
DBS does not cure Parkinson’s disease or stop its progression. However, in appropriately selected patients, it can significantly improve quality of life, reduce disabling symptoms, and decrease dependence on medication.
Deep Brain Stimulation is used to treat a variety of neurological conditions when symptoms become difficult to manage with medication alone.
Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson’s disease is the most common condition treated with DBS.
Patients experiencing medication fluctuations, wearing-off symptoms, troublesome dyskinesia, or disabling tremors may benefit from surgery.
Many patients experience improvements in:
If you are experiencing severe tremors, stiffness, motor fluctuations, or dyskinesias despite optimal medication, DBS may be the right option.
Selection of the doctor is not like selecting a computer or washing machine. There should be a lot of thought that should go into selecting this. The most important and simplest criteria is the age of the neurosurgeon, duration for which he has been performing this surgery and ultimately no. of surgeries. The other minor criteria are, consistency, has he been performing surgery in one hospital or multiple hospital. Person changing jobs, or not certain about himself will have to go to several hospitals to gather patients!! Whereas a doctor who is confident in himself, focused on getting the the best outcome for his patients do not have to go to several hospitals, but the patients will seek him and come to his hospital to get the best treatment.
DBS surgery at Jaslok Hospital is led by Prof. (Dr.) Paresh Doshi, widely regarded as one of the best doctors for DBS surgery in Mumbai and a pioneer in functional neurosurgery in India, the reason being, the first doctor to perform all kinds of DBS procedures in India, from movement disorders to psychiatric disorders, world leader in the field and also full filling all the above criteria, i.e. >28 years of experience, >800 DBS procedures, etc., etc..
If you are still wanting to do more research, ask about the capabilities of the doctor? How many research papers he has published on DBS, what all other surgeries he performs? A person peforming DBS as one of the hundred other surgeries is going to be less focused as compared to a centre doing only DBS surgeries.
With over three decades of experience and hundreds of successful DBS procedures, he has helped patients from India and abroad regain independence and improve quality of life.
His expertise includes:
Programming and long-term DBS management
Choosing the right center for DBS surgery is critical. At Jaslok Hospital, patients benefit from:
A multidisciplinary approach including neurologists, neurosurgeons, neuropsychologists, anesthetists, and DBS programmers. This team has experience of more than 15-20 years in treating patients of Parkinson’s disease undergoing DBS. The quality of life is dependent not only on DBS surgery but also the team effort of all people involved in making the life of a Parkinson’s patient better.
High-precision imaging, intraoperative neurophysiology, and modern operating theatres ensure safety and accuracy.
Before surgery, each patient undergoes detailed neurological, neuropsychological, and imaging assessments to ensure proper selection.
DBS requires expert programming after surgery. Our team provides structured follow-up and long-term care.
Pre-Surgical Evaluation
During Surgery
After Surgery
Reduction in medication in many cases
While DBS is not a cure for Parkinson’s disease, it can dramatically improve symptom control in the right candidates.
When performed by an experienced functional neurosurgeon in a reputed center like Jaslok Hospital, DBS is considered safe and effective. As with any brain surgery, risks exist, but careful patient selection and surgical precision significantly reduce complications.
The cost of Deep Brain Stimulation surgery in Mumbai depends on:
For accurate cost details and personalized consultation, patients are advised to schedule an appointment.
If you or your loved one is struggling with uncontrolled Parkinson’s symptoms or severe tremors, expert evaluation is the first step.
Consult the best neurosurgeon in Mumbai for Deep Brain Stimulation surgery at Jaslok Hospital and explore whether DBS is the right treatment option for you.
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Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is an advanced surgical treatment used to manage movement disorders such as Parkinson’s disease, tremors, and dystonia. It involves placing electrodes in specific areas of the brain that deliver controlled electrical impulses to regulate abnormal brain activity.
Patients with Parkinson’s disease or movement disorders who continue to experience tremors, stiffness, slowness, or medication-related complications despite optimal medicines may be suitable candidates for DBS surgery.
No, DBS is not a cure for Parkinson’s disease. However, it can significantly improve symptom control, reduce tremors and stiffness, and improve quality of life in properly selected patients.
DBS is commonly used to treat:
When performed by an experienced functional neurosurgeon and specialized DBS team, DBS surgery is considered safe and effective. Careful planning and advanced technology help minimize risks and complications.
The complete duration of Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) surgery, including pre and post hospitalization, is usually around 12 days. However, the actual surgical procedure is generally completed in two stages over 2 days.
On the first day, the brain surgery is performed, during which the electrodes are carefully placed in the targeted areas of the brain. On the second day, the IPG (Implantable Pulse Generator), also known as the battery device, is implanted and connected to the electrodes.
Many patients experience a significant reduction in medication requirements after DBS surgery. However, some medications may still be needed depending on the condition and response to treatment.
Benefits of DBS may include:
The lifespan of the DBS battery depends on the type of device used. Non-rechargeable batteries may last several years, while rechargeable systems can last longer with regular charging.
Prof. (Dr.) Paresh Doshi is one of India’s leading functional neurosurgeons with over 28 years of experience and more than 800 DBS procedures. He is recognized internationally for his expertise in advanced DBS surgery and long-term patient care.
After surgery, the device is activated and programmed after the healing period. Multiple follow-up sessions may be needed to optimize stimulation settings and improve symptom control.
The cost of Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) surgery in Mumbai generally ranges between ₹13.5 lakhs to ₹30 lakhs, depending on several factors such as the type of DBS device used, whether the system is rechargeable or non-rechargeable, the patient’s medical condition, hospital infrastructure, and post-surgery programming requirements.
Yes, DBS surgery is a completely reversible procedure. The implanted system can be adjusted, turned off, or removed if required.
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is used to treat several neurological conditions, including Parkinson’s Disease, Dystonia, Essential Tremor, Epilepsy, and certain cases of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). It is primarily recommended for patients whose symptoms are not adequately controlled with medications.
Many patients start noticing improvement within a few days to a few weeks after the DBS device is activated and programmed. However, the full benefits of DBS are usually seen in 3 months after DBS Surgery as the stimulation settings are adjusted according to the patient’s symptoms and response.
The top-rated hospitals for Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) surgery in Mumbai are known for their advanced neurosurgery departments, experienced functional neurosurgeons, and multidisciplinary Parkinson’s care teams. Hospitals like Jaslok Hospital & Research Centre are one of India’s most experienced centers for DBS surgery and functional neurosurgery. The hospital is widely recognized for Parkinson’s Disease treatment and advanced DBS programs led by Dr. Paresh Doshi, a pioneer of DBS surgery in India.